From: Prevalence of oral manifestations in coeliac disease and associated factors
 | Recurrent aphthous ulcerations |  | Glossodynia |  | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yes, n = 104 | No, n = 517 | p-value | Yes, n = 85 | No, n = 536 | p-value | |
GSRS Total score | 2.4 (1.7–2.9) | 1.9 (1.5–2.4) |  < 0.001 | 2.4 (1.8–2.8) | 1.9 (1.5–2.5) |  < 0.001 |
Diarrhoea | 1.7 (1.0–2.3) | 1.3 (1.0–2.3) | 0.262 | 2.0 (1.0–2.7) | 1.3 (1.0–2.3) | 0.002 |
Indigestion | 2.9 (2.0–3.8) | 2.3 (1.8–3.0) |  < 0.001 | 3.0 (2.0–3.6) | 2.3 (1.8–3.2) |  < 0.001 |
Constipation | 2.0 (1.3–2.7) | 1.7 (1.0–2.7) | 0.004 | 2.0 (1.3–2.7) | 1.7 (1.0–2.7) | 0.006* |
Abdominal pain | 2.3 (1.7–2.9) | 1.7 (1.3–2.3) |  < 0.001 | 2.3 (1.7–2.7) | 1.7 (1.3–2.3) |  < 0.001 |
Reflux | 1.5 (1.0–3.0) | 1.5 (1.0–2.0) | 0.004 | 1.5 (1.0–2.5) | 1.0 (1.0–2.0) | 0.005 |
PGWB Total score | 101 (86–113) | 107 (95–115) | 0.007 | 98 (88–111) | 107 (96–116) |  < 0.001 |
Anxiety | 24 (19–27) | 25 (22–27) | 0.018 | 23 (19–26) | 25 (21–27) | 0.008 |
Depressive mood | 16 (14–18) | 17 (15–18) | 0.032 | 16 (14–18) | 17 (15–18) |  < 0.001 |
Well–being | 17 (14–19) | 18 (15–20) | 0.039* | 16 (14–19) | 18 (15–20) | 0.009 |
Self–control | 15 (13–17) | 16 (14–17) | 0.009 | 15 (13–16) | 16 (14–17) | 0.001 |
General health | 12 (10–15) | 13 (11–15) | 0.092 | 12 (9–14) | 13 (11–15) |  < 0.001 |
Vitality | 17 (14–20) | 18 (16–20) | 0.005 | 17 (15–19) | 19 (16–21) |  < 0.001 |